# Latent Powers

DevFeed: [Latent Powers](<https://devfeed.tech/articles/latent-powers-30737.md>)

Original publisher: [Read original article](<https://lucumr.pocoo.org/2026/9/5/latent-powers/>)

Author: Armin Ronacher

Published: 2026-09-05T00:00:00Z

Content type: opinion

Language: en

Sources: [Armin Ronacher](<https://devfeed.tech/sources/armin-ronacher.md>)

Topics: [Dongle](<https://devfeed.tech/topics/dongle.md>), [Hacking](<https://devfeed.tech/topics/hacking.md>), [Rust](<https://devfeed.tech/topics/rust.md>), [Embedded Software Dev](<https://devfeed.tech/topics/embedded-software-dev.md>), [Protocol (disambiguation)](<https://devfeed.tech/topics/protocol.md>), [Raspberry Pi](<https://devfeed.tech/topics/raspberry-pi.md>)

Tags: [ai](<https://devfeed.tech/tags/ai.md>), [dongle](<https://devfeed.tech/tags/dongle.md>), [firmware](<https://devfeed.tech/tags/firmware.md>), [hacking](<https://devfeed.tech/tags/hacking.md>), [protocol](<https://devfeed.tech/tags/protocol.md>), [raspberry-pi](<https://devfeed.tech/tags/raspberry-pi.md>), [rust](<https://devfeed.tech/tags/rust.md>), [soc](<https://devfeed.tech/tags/soc.md>), [thoughts](<https://devfeed.tech/tags/thoughts.md>), [usb](<https://devfeed.tech/tags/usb.md>)

## AI overview

A developer experiments with modifying a cheap CarPlay dongle to run custom code while preserving regular CarPlay functionality. After receiving a different SoC than expected, they use LLM-assisted discussions to flash the device and compile CatPlay, a Rust reimplementation of the CarPlay protocol, for the hardware.

## Source excerpt

A few weeks ago I felt like it would be fun to see if I can make one of those cheap Chinese CarPlay dongles run something other than the stock firmware. The idea was that rather than just forwarding CarPlay, why not do something more interesting with them? They all work quite similarly: they act as bridges between your car and the phone. From there they deal with video and audio streams and pass some other data through. Most of them also bring up a custom UI for pairing and have a web interface that your phone can reach for updates. Long story short: I had a conversation with Fable and Sol via Pi about what could be done with such a dongle or whether I should use a Raspberry Pi instead if I wanted to do my own thing there. I figured it might be quite fun to run my own code while still allowing regular CarPlay to pass through. Through working with the LLM I learned about CatPlay, which is a Rust reimplementation of the CarPlay protocol that can run on Carlinkit devices. In particular, it can run on the Carlinkit Mini Ultra, which I figured would be easy enough to buy. I do have a few CarPlay adapters around, but I did not have that particular model, so I bought one on Amazon. Twenty-four hours later, I had a device in my hand that was branded as a Carlinkit Mini Ultra, but instead of being the Ingenic device that the original author used, it turned out to be something else. This is normally where the story would stop. However, it's 2026. Armed with a bit of knowledge about how these systems work, I managed to have some fruitful discussions with Kimi K3 and Sol and figure out how flash the device and in turn, how to make CatPlay compile for that SoC. I guess that hacking these USB devices is not necessarily hard, but it's laborious and you can easily end up bricking your devices. It also just sucks because sometimes you need to work with someone else's code that does not itself run on your machine. In the past, I would abandon many such projects for lack of tenacity.