# Alternatives Published articles for Alternatives. This is one page of public article previews, not the complete archive. Follow Next page to continue. Summaries are not the original full articles. ## Switching from Microsoft 365 to Google is unlikely to deliver significant savings, Gartner says DevFeed: [Switching from Microsoft 365 to Google is unlikely to deliver significant savings, Gartner says]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Simon Sharwood Published: 2026-09-15T07:23:34Z Content type: news Language: en Sources: [www.theregister.com - Articles]() Topics: [Google](), [Microsoft](), [Cloud]() Tags: [ai-and-ml](), [alternatives](), [cloud](), [copilot](), [gartner](), [gemini](), [google](), [google-workspace](), [microsoft](), [microsoft-365](), [saas]() ### AI overview The article reports that organizations switching from Microsoft 365 to Google are unlikely to save much money, according to Gartner. ### Source excerpt Nor are you likely to save much by making the move, says Gartner ## Nvidia's Groq acquihire is on the DOJ's radar, but it's already too late DevFeed: [Nvidia's Groq acquihire is on the DOJ's radar, but it's already too late]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Tobias Mann Published: 2026-09-12T13:26:00Z Content type: news Language: en Sources: [www.theregister.com - Articles]() Topics: [Nvidia]() Tags: [ai](), [alternatives](), [datacenter](), [department-of-justice](), [groq](), [nvidia](), [systems]() ### AI overview The article reports that Nvidia's $20B Groq acquihire is attracting attention from the US Department of Justice, while arguing that alternatives could replace Groq even if regulators unwind the deal. ### Source excerpt Even if regulators did somehow unwind the $20B deal, there's a growing list of alternatives ready to take Groq's place, no merger required ## 7 Best Lago Alternatives for Billing in 2026 (Open Source and Hosted) DevFeed: [7 Best Lago Alternatives for Billing in 2026 (Open Source and Hosted)]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-09-12T00:00:00Z Content type: comparison Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Software as a service]() Tags: [alternatives](), [billing](), [comparison](), [cost](), [incident-management](), [merchant-of-record](), [open-source](), [payment-processing](), [saas](), [self-hosting]() ### AI overview A comparison of seven Lago billing alternatives across open-source and hosted models. It focuses on predictable costs, the operational burden of self-hosting, metering depth, add-on capabilities, Merchant of Record coverage, and payment-related gaps. ### Source excerpt Compare 7 Lago billing alternatives across open-source and hosted options, weighing self-hosting cost, metering depth, and Merchant of Record coverage for SaaS and AI teams. ## 7 Best m3ter Alternatives for Usage-Based Billing in 2026 DevFeed: [7 Best m3ter Alternatives for Usage-Based Billing in 2026]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z Content type: comparison Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Software as a service](), [data]() Tags: [alternatives](), [b2b](), [billing](), [comparison](), [cost](), [guide](), [merchant-of-record](), [pricing](), [saas](), [usage-based-billing]() ### AI overview A comparison guide examining seven alternatives to m3ter for usage-based billing. It focuses on pricing transparency, metering depth, quote-to-cash fit, and Merchant of Record coverage, while explaining m3ter's allowance-based pricing, implementation model, integrations, and separation from payment and tax liability. ### Source excerpt Compare 7 m3ter alternatives on pricing transparency, usage metering depth, quote-to-cash fit, and Merchant of Record coverage for B2B SaaS and AI companies. ## Best Vimeo On Demand Alternatives Before the November 2026 Shutdown DevFeed: [Best Vimeo On Demand Alternatives Before the November 2026 Shutdown]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Jon Whitehead Published: 2026-09-02T10:44:57Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [DaCast]() Topics: [Streaming]() Tags: [2026](), [alternatives](), [comparison](), [guide](), [migrate](), [the-video-experts-blog]() ### AI overview This guide compares seven alternatives to Vimeo On Demand following Vimeo's announced permanent shutdown on November 20, 2026. It explains the shutdown timeline, distinguishes Vimeo On Demand from Vimeo OTT, and discusses how creators and businesses can choose and migrate to another video platform. ### Source excerpt By Dacast Editorial Team | Reviewed by Jon Whitehead, COO at Dacast | Updated July 2026 UPDATE, July 2026: Vimeo has announced the permanent shutdown of Vimeo On Demand on November 20, 2026. New uploads will be blocked on August 22, new purchases on September 21. If you sell or rent video content through Vimeo [...] The post Best Vimeo On Demand Alternatives Before the November 2026 Shutdown appeared first on Dacast. ## Code42 Is Shutting Down. Is CrashPlan the Safe Choice, or Just the Convenient One? DevFeed: [Code42 Is Shutting Down. Is CrashPlan the Safe Choice, or Just the Convenient One?]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Kari Wilson Published: 2026-09-01T16:00:37Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Backblaze Blog | Cloud Storage & Cloud Backup]() Topics: [migration](), [Tooling](), [data loss prevention]() Tags: [alternatives](), [backing-up](), [backup](), [blog](), [businessbackup](), [cloud](), [cloud-storage](), [evaluation](), [featured](), [featured-backing-up](), [migration](), [post]() ### AI overview The article examines whether CrashPlan is an appropriate replacement for Code42 after Code42 stopped new sales in 2025 and plans to end support in 2026, with subsequent deletion of backup archives. It explains that Code42's backup business became a separate CrashPlan company in 2022 and urges IT teams to evaluate alternatives rather than assume CrashPlan is an automatic successor. It highlights migration incentives and a possible 5TB storage cap on some CrashPlan plans. ### Source excerpt Code42 support ends in 2026, but CrashPlan isn't the automatic successor it appears to be. Before migrating, understand the companies' split, CrashPlan's ownership, potential storage limits, evolving positioning, and the questions IT teams should ask when evaluating better backup alternatives. The post Code42 Is Shutting Down. Is CrashPlan the Safe Choice, or Just the Convenient One? appeared first on Backblaze Blog | Cloud Storage & Cloud Backup ## 8 Best Memberstack Alternatives for Membership Sites in 2026 DevFeed: [8 Best Memberstack Alternatives for Membership Sites in 2026]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-09-01T00:00:00Z Content type: comparison Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Authentication](), [stripe](), [Front end]() Tags: [alternatives](), [auth](), [billing](), [comparison](), [compliance](), [developers](), [fees](), [merchant-of-record](), [payments](), [pricing](), [soc](), [stripe](), [tax](), [webflow]() ### AI overview This comparison examines eight Memberstack alternatives for membership sites, focusing on authentication, gated content, member billing, transaction fees, and global tax responsibilities. It distinguishes lower-cost or more flexible auth and gating platforms from merchant-of-record services such as Dodo Payments, which handle billing and tax compliance. It also explains Memberstack's strengths, pricing options, trial, discounts, and compliance claims. ### Source excerpt Compare the best Memberstack alternatives for auth, gated content and member billing. Verified 2026 pricing, transaction fees, and global tax handling. ## 7 Best RevenueCat Alternatives for App Subscriptions in 2026 DevFeed: [7 Best RevenueCat Alternatives for App Subscriptions in 2026]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-09-01T00:00:00Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [App](), [Software](), [Google]() Tags: [alternatives](), [apple](), [billing](), [google](), [merchant-of-record](), [payment-processing](), [payments](), [pricing](), [september-2026](), [subscriptions](), [web]() ### AI overview This article compares RevenueCat alternatives for app subscriptions in 2026, focusing on subscription infrastructure, fee stacking, and web checkout. It explains that in-app purchases incur both app-store commissions and RevenueCat's tracked-revenue fee, while web subscriptions can replace platform commissions with payment-processing and optional merchant-of-record fees. ### Source excerpt Compare the best RevenueCat alternatives for mobile subscription management. Verified 2026 pricing, web checkout options, and how to cut app store fees. ## 8 Best Xsolla Alternatives for Game Monetization in 2026 DevFeed: [8 Best Xsolla Alternatives for Game Monetization in 2026]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-09-01T00:00:00Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Web](), [stripe]() Tags: [alternatives](), [chargebacks](), [comparison](), [gaming](), [go](), [launch](), [legal](), [merchant-of-record](), [payments](), [platform](), [product](), [products](), [shop](), [stripe](), [tax](), [us](), [vat](), [web]() ### AI overview This article compares eight alternatives to Xsolla for game monetization, including merchant of record platforms, game web shops, and payment providers. It focuses on direct sales of digital game products such as virtual currency, battle passes, DLC, subscriptions, and PC keys, with particular attention to merchant of record coverage, tax handling, fraud, chargebacks, and commercial transparency. ### Source excerpt Compare the best Xsolla alternatives for game payments and web shops. Merchant of record coverage, global tax handling, and payout terms explained. ## 7 Whop Alternatives for Creators and SaaS Sellers in 2026 DevFeed: [7 Whop Alternatives for Creators and SaaS Sellers in 2026]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-08-31T00:00:00Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Software as a service](), [Software](), [stripe]() Tags: [alternatives](), [comparison](), [creators](), [cross-border](), [crypto](), [fees](), [global](), [india](), [merchant-of-record](), [payments](), [pricing](), [saas](), [stripe](), [subscriptions](), [us](), [usage-based-billing](), [vat]() ### AI overview A comparison of seven Whop alternatives for creators and SaaS sellers, focusing on effective fees, international transactions, payouts, tax handling, and fit for software businesses. ### Source excerpt Whop's headline 2.7% + 30c climbs toward 7% once FX and payout fees stack. Compare seven alternatives with verified 2026 pricing and pick the right fit. ## 7 Best Mighty Networks Alternatives in 2026 for Paid Communities DevFeed: [7 Best Mighty Networks Alternatives in 2026 for Paid Communities]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-08-18T00:00:00Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [hosting](), [configuration]() Tags: [alternatives](), [billing](), [comparison](), [cost](), [creator-economy](), [global](), [hosting](), [payments](), [tax]() ### AI overview A comparison of seven Mighty Networks alternatives for paid communities in 2026, emphasizing platform fees, payment processing, billing control, tax handling, and different community-hosting models. ### Source excerpt Compare the best Mighty Networks alternatives for paid communities in 2026, covering monthly cost, member billing control, global tax handling, and best-fit use cases. ## 8 Best Thinkific Alternatives in 2026 for Course Creators DevFeed: [8 Best Thinkific Alternatives in 2026 for Course Creators]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-08-18T00:00:00Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [hosting](), [WordPress](), [Next.js](), [Notion]() Tags: [alternatives](), [billing](), [checkout](), [comparison](), [creator-economy](), [fees](), [global](), [hosting](), [merchant-of-record](), [next-js](), [platform](), [self-hosted](), [tax](), [wordpress]() ### AI overview A comparison of eight Thinkific alternatives for course creators, focusing on platform fees, checkout control, billing, global tax handling, and who is legally responsible for cross-border sales. It highlights hosted platforms, self-hosted WordPress LMS setups, and payment-layer approaches such as Dodo Payments. ### Source excerpt Compare the best Thinkific alternatives for selling online courses in 2026, covering platform fees, checkout control, global tax handling, and the best fit for each seller. ## Buy Me a Coffee Alternatives: 5 Options for Creators Who Outgrew the Tip Jar DevFeed: [Buy Me a Coffee Alternatives: 5 Options for Creators Who Outgrew the Tip Jar]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-08-15T00:00:00Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Transactions](), [stripe]() Tags: [alternatives](), [comparison](), [creators](), [digital-products](), [fees](), [global](), [payment-processing](), [payments](), [stripe](), [tax](), [transactions]() ### AI overview A comparison of five Buy Me a Coffee alternatives for creators, focusing on stacked transaction fees, international tax obligations, memberships, and digital products. ### Source excerpt Compare Buy Me a Coffee alternatives with the real stacked fee math, the global tax liability gap most creators miss, and which platform fits memberships and digital products. ## Anrok Alternatives in 2026: Per-Market Pricing vs Bundled Tax Compliance DevFeed: [Anrok Alternatives in 2026: Per-Market Pricing vs Bundled Tax Compliance]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-08-13T00:00:00Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Software as a service](), [Tooling](), [API](), [Single sign-on (SSO)]() Tags: [alternatives](), [api](), [compliance](), [pricing](), [saas](), [software](), [tax](), [tooling]() ### AI overview This guide explains Anrok's per-market pricing model, including its SaaS and eCommerce plans, custom pricing, compliance features, and how costs scale with a company's jurisdictional footprint. It also introduces five alternatives for comparison. ### Source excerpt Anrok charges per market per month. Here is what a market actually costs, how the math scales across states and countries, and five Anrok alternatives compared. ## TaxJar Alternatives in 2026: AutoFile Limits, US-Only Scope, and What to Use Instead DevFeed: [TaxJar Alternatives in 2026: AutoFile Limits, US-Only Scope, and What to Use Instead]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-08-12T00:00:00Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Software](), [stripe]() Tags: [alternatives](), [business](), [compliance](), [cost](), [eu](), [merchant-of-record](), [platform](), [pricing](), [product](), [software](), [stripe](), [tax](), [uk](), [us](), [vat]() ### AI overview A practical 2026 guide to TaxJar alternatives, examining AutoFile credit costs, TaxJar's US-only scope, Stripe ownership, and the distinction between calculation-and-filing software and Merchant of Record services. ### Source excerpt A practical look at TaxJar alternatives in 2026, covering AutoFile credit costs, the US-only filing scope, the Stripe ownership question, and five options to compare. ## 7 Avalara Alternatives for SaaS and Digital Sellers in 2026 DevFeed: [7 Avalara Alternatives for SaaS and Digital Sellers in 2026]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-08-11T00:00:00Z Content type: comparison Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Software as a service](), [Tooling](), [stripe]() Tags: [alternatives](), [compliance](), [cost](), [enterprise](), [legal](), [merchant-of-record](), [pricing](), [saas](), [stripe](), [tax]() ### AI overview A comparison guide for SaaS and digital sellers evaluating alternatives to Avalara. It explains per-state pricing, quote-only pricing, the distinction between tax calculation and filing software and Merchant of Record platforms, and which party retains tax liability under each model. ### Source excerpt Compare Avalara alternatives for SaaS and digital sellers in 2026, including per-state cost scaling, quote-only enterprise pricing, and who actually carries the tax liability. ## Fungies.io Alternatives: 4 Options and How to Migrate Without Losing Subscribers DevFeed: [Fungies.io Alternatives: 4 Options and How to Migrate Without Losing Subscribers]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Ayush Agarwal Published: 2026-08-06T00:00:00Z Content type: comparison Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Software as a service](), [migration](), [stripe]() Tags: [alternatives](), [merchant-of-record](), [migration](), [payments](), [portable](), [pricing](), [revenue](), [saas](), [stripe]() ### AI overview This comparison of Fungies.io alternatives focuses on switching merchant-of-record providers without losing active subscribers. It covers pricing, provider risks such as payout reliability and account stability, and the migration of Stripe card tokens so recurring billing can continue. ### Source excerpt Comparing Fungies.io alternatives for SaaS, game, and digital product sellers. Includes verified pricing, provider risk criteria, and a step-by-step card token migration path that keeps active subscriptions billing. ## High Risk Merchant Account: Costs, Options, Alternatives DevFeed: [High Risk Merchant Account: Costs, Options, Alternatives]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Deepak Jangir Published: 2026-08-05T00:00:00Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Dodo Payments Blog]() Topics: [Software as a service]() Tags: [alternatives](), [article](), [business](), [classification](), [compliance](), [cost](), [payment](), [payment-processing](), [payments](), [pricing](), [saas]() ### AI overview This article explains why payment providers classify businesses as high risk, focusing on dispute history, regulatory exposure, delivery gaps, advance payment, and recurring billing. It discusses the costs of high risk merchant accounts, including specialist pricing and rolling reserves that can constrain working capital, and introduces alternatives for digital sellers. ### Source excerpt Why payment providers classify a business as high risk, what a high risk merchant account actually costs, and which alternatives work for digital sellers. ## Best CircleCI alternatives in 2026 DevFeed: [Best CircleCI alternatives in 2026]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Pete Miloravac Published: 2026-07-31T12:11:33Z Content type: comparison Language: en Sources: [Semaphore Engineering]() Topics: [CI/CD](), [GitHub Actions](), [GitLab](), [Development]() Tags: [alternatives](), [ci-cd](), [compare](), [comparison](), [economics](), [platform](), [pricing](), [support]() ### AI overview This guide compares Semaphore, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI/CD, and Buildkite as alternatives to CircleCI in 2026. It evaluates build speed, cost predictability, support, deployment control, source-control integration, and hosting options. ### Source excerpt Teams looking for CircleCI alternatives are rarely replacing a single feature. They are reassessing build speed, unit economics, support coverage, deployment control, and how easily their CI/CD system fits the source-control platform they already use. CircleCI remains a capable hosted CI/CD product, but its credit-based model meters active users, compute by resource class and minute, [...] The post Best CircleCI alternatives in 2026 appeared first on Semaphore. ## Best GitLab Alternatives in 2026 DevFeed: [Best GitLab Alternatives in 2026]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Pete Miloravac Published: 2026-07-30T12:04:04Z Content type: comparison Language: en Sources: [Semaphore Engineering]() Topics: [GitLab](), [CI/CD](), [DevSecOps](), [GitHub Actions]() Tags: [2026](), [alternatives](), [ci-cd](), [circleci](), [compare](), [cost](), [devsecops](), [enterprise-deployment](), [evaluation](), [github](), [github-actions](), [gitlab](), [gitlab-ci](), [self-hosted]() ### AI overview A comparison of Semaphore, GitHub Actions, CircleCI, and Buildkite as alternatives to GitLab for CI/CD-focused decisions. It examines execution, deployment, pricing, support, and operating models while explaining when retaining GitLab repositories may be more practical than replacing GitLab entirely. ### Source excerpt GitLab is a capable, integrated DevSecOps platform--but it is not the only sensible way to run CI/CD. Teams comparing GitLab alternatives are often trying to improve pipeline execution, simplify operations, get clearer support and cost options, or adopt a CI/CD tool that fits their existing source-control strategy. That does not automatically mean moving repositories out [...] The post Best GitLab Alternatives in 2026 appeared first on Semaphore. ## Best Bitbucket Alternatives in 2026 DevFeed: [Best Bitbucket Alternatives in 2026]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Pete Miloravac Published: 2026-07-29T11:54:28Z Content type: comparison Language: en Sources: [Semaphore Engineering]() Topics: [bitbucket](), [CI/CD](), [GitHub Actions](), [GitLab](), [Self-hosted](), [Cloud](), [Deployment](), [DevSecOps]() Tags: [2026](), [alternatives](), [bitbucket](), [ci-cd](), [circleci](), [cloud](), [compare](), [github](), [github-actions](), [gitlab](), [gitlab-ci](), [linux](), [macos](), [pipelines](), [self-hosted]() ### AI overview This comparison guide examines Bitbucket Pipelines and four alternatives--Semaphore, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI/CD, and CircleCI--to help teams choose a CI/CD platform based on source-control ecosystem, visibility, deployment control, hosting model, and operational requirements. ### Source excerpt Bitbucket Pipelines is a logical starting point for teams already using Bitbucket Cloud. It is built into the source-control experience, configured in a bitbucket-pipelines.yml file, and offers both Atlassian-hosted execution and self-hosted runners. But convenience at the repository level is not always the same thing as the best long-term CI/CD operating model. Teams evaluating Bitbucket [...] The post Best Bitbucket Alternatives in 2026 appeared first on Semaphore. ## Top 4 Backstage Alternatives for 2025 DevFeed: [Top 4 Backstage Alternatives for 2025]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Sooraj Shah Published: 2026-07-27T10:37:11Z Content type: comparison Language: en Sources: [Developer Experience & Platform Engineering Blog | Port]() Topics: [Backstage](), [internal developer portal](), [Open Source](), [Platform Engineering]() Tags: [2025](), [alternatives](), [backstage](), [developer-portal](), [internal-developer-portal](), [open-source](), [platform-engineering]() ### AI overview This article examines Backstage and the challenges organizations may face when using it as an open-source internal developer portal. It presents alternatives as potential ways to address those challenges. ### Source excerpt Backstage, the open source internal developer portal framework, has many challenges. The best alternatives can overcome these problems. ## Best GitHub Actions Alternatives in 2026 DevFeed: [Best GitHub Actions Alternatives in 2026]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Pete Miloravac Published: 2026-07-23T12:51:23Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Semaphore Engineering]() Topics: [GitHub Actions](), [CI/CD](), [supply-chain-security](), [Vulnerabilities](), [Security]() Tags: [2026](), [alternatives](), [ci-cd](), [compare](), [github](), [github-actions](), [guide](), [outage](), [security](), [supply-chain-security](), [vulnerabilities]() ### AI overview A 2026 guide compares alternatives to GitHub Actions and discusses why some teams are reconsidering it, citing a major outage, a supply-chain attack affecting thousands of repositories, pricing and runner-management concerns, and log usability issues. ### Source excerpt GitHub Actions became the default CI/CD choice for millions of repositories simply because it's built into GitHub. But "default" and "best" are not the same thing -- and in 2026, the gap between the two has gotten harder to ignore. A ten-hour outage in July, a supply-chain attack that backdoored over 5,500 repositories in May, [...] The post Best GitHub Actions Alternatives in 2026 appeared first on Semaphore. ## Why "state management" is a misleading term in React DevFeed: [Why "state management" is a misleading term in React]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Alex Russell Published: 2026-07-23T00:00:00Z Content type: opinion Language: en Sources: [Alex Russell]() Topics: [React](), [JavaScript](), [GraphQL]() Tags: [alternatives](), [frameworkism](), [javascript](), [library](), [react](), [redux](), [state-management](), [webdev]() ### AI overview This opinion article argues that "state management" is an imprecise label for React and the surrounding ecosystem. It surveys libraries including Redux, Zustand, Apollo, and others, and contends that they primarily encapsulate state or propagate notifications about state changes rather than manage state themselves. ### Source excerpt It is by no means the gravest linguistic crime of the React epoch,1 but "state management" grates like nails on chalkboard. A Socratic dialogue I keep having about it goes something like this: me: This UI is far too heavyweight for what it does, have you considered not using React? them: But how will we do state management without React? me: What do you mean? are reactive. them: React manages state in our app. me: It does? Then what are for? them: Oh, those manage state. me: The libraries that trigger this "Who's on First?" routine include: MobX, which promises "simple, scalable state management." Satchel, apparently, "is characterized by exposing an observable state that makes view updates painless and efficient" Recoil, billed as "a state management library for React" Jotai, which pledges "primitive and flexible state management for React" XState, a "state management and orchestration solution for JavaScript and TypeScript apps" Apollo, promising "a comprehensive GraphQL state management library for JavaScript" Redux, tagline: "a predictable state container for JavaScript apps." TanStack Store, "a framework-agnostic state primitive for immutable updates" Zustand, described as the "🐻 bear necessities for state management in React" Contrasts sharp enough to cut softened butter.2 Suffice it to say, the ecosystem has not picked a winner. Indeed, I regularly see several of these libraries on a single page. But even one would seem too many, given that we're adding a second "state management" system to a framework that spills considerable documentation ink chest-beating about its state management facilities. One of the following must be true: React is a state management system and someone has smuggled in a duplicative dependency we can jettison. React is an inadequate state management system and we should stop trusting it with an ill-defined subset of the "state management" problem. React is not a state management system and we should s [Next page]()