# enums Published articles for enums. This is one page of public article previews, not the complete archive. Follow Next page to continue. Summaries are not the original full articles. ## Mercure Broadcasting in Laravel 13.32 DevFeed: [Mercure Broadcasting in Laravel 13.32]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Paul Redmond Published: 2026-09-16T02:44:52Z Content type: release Language: en Sources: [Laravel]() Topics: [Laravel](), [releases](), [Release notes](), [real-time](), [enum](), [WebSocket]() Tags: [enums](), [features](), [github](), [laravel](), [laravel-releases](), [news](), [queue](), [real-time](), [release](), [release-notes](), [storage](), [update](), [websockets]() ### AI overview Laravel 13.32 adds a Mercure broadcast driver, filesystem methods for copying and moving files between disks, and enum support for queue pause and resume methods. The release also includes additional fixes and updates. ### Source excerpt Laravel 13.32 adds a Mercure broadcast driver, Storage::copyToDisk() and moveToDisk(), enum support in queue pause/resume, and more. The post Mercure Broadcasting in Laravel 13.32 appeared first on Laravel News. Join the Laravel Newsletter to get Laravel articles like this directly in your inbox. ## Nice and Naughty Cases of Pattern Matching DevFeed: [Nice and Naughty Cases of Pattern Matching]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Cay Horstmann Published: 2025-12-08T02:02:26Z Content type: article Language: en Sources: [Java Advent Calendar]() Topics: [Java](), [Programming](), [Code]() Tags: [2025](), [article](), [enums](), [exhaustive](), [expression](), [interfaces](), [java](), [java-language](), [pattern-matching](), [patterns](), [programming](), [sealed](), [statement](), [syntax](), [types]() ### AI overview This article examines Java pattern matching in switch and instanceof, explaining when it fits data-oriented programming, when it becomes an antipattern, and how it interacts with legacy behavior. It uses sealed interfaces, records, enums, and JSON values to illustrate exhaustive pattern matching. ### Source excerpt Since Java 14, the Java switch and instanceof statements have been enhanced, in multiple phases, to support pattern matching and a "data-oriented" programming style. In this article, I explore when this programming style is beneficial, and why. I look at the sweet spot of perfect pattern usage, absolute antipatterns where it should not be used, [...] The post Nice and Naughty Cases of Pattern Matching appeared first on JVM Advent. ## Firebase Data Connect Adds Full-Text Search, Enums, SDK Downloads, and MCP Support DevFeed: [Firebase Data Connect Adds Full-Text Search, Enums, SDK Downloads, and MCP Support]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Andrea Wu Published: 2025-07-23T00:00:00Z Content type: release Language: en Sources: [Firebase Blog]() Topics: [Firebase](), [data](), [Query (disambiguation)](), [MCP](), [SDK]() Tags: [enums](), [firebase](), [full-text-search](), [graphql](), [mcp](), [mcp-server](), [news](), [postgres](), [postgresql](), [sdk](), [sql-connect](), [updates]() ### AI overview Firebase announces new Data Connect features including Postgres-powered full-text search, enum support, SDK downloads from the console, and Firebase MCP server support. The article also describes search filters, language choices, query formats, and relevance thresholds. ### Source excerpt News, tutorials, and updates from the Firebase team. ## Transitioning from C and C++ to Rust: A Beginner's Guide DevFeed: [Transitioning from C and C++ to Rust: A Beginner's Guide]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Published: 2024-10-29T00:00:00Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [William Kennedy]() Topics: [Rust](), [C](), [C++](), [Programming]() Tags: [beginner](), [c](), [c-plus-plus](), [c-plus-plus-to-rust](), [c-to-rust](), [concurrency](), [enums](), [generics](), [guide](), [memory-management](), [memory-safety](), [migrating-from-c-plus-plus-to-rust](), [pattern-matching](), [pointers](), [runtime-errors](), [rust](), [rust-for-c-developers](), [rust-for-c-plus-plus-programmers](), [rust-programming](), [transitioning-from-c-and-c-plus-plus-to-rust-guide](), [transitioning-from-c-and-c-plus-plus-to-rust-tutorial](), [transitioning-to-rust](), [types]() ### AI overview A beginner's guide to transitioning from C and C++ to Rust, focusing on Rust's ownership and borrowing model, compile-time memory-safety checks, and type-system features such as enums, pattern matching, and generics. ### Source excerpt Introduction: As you embark on the journey from C or C++ to Rust, you'll discover a world of exciting possibilities. Rust's emphasis on safety, concurrency, and performance can significantly enhance your programming toolkit. This beginner's guide on transitioning from C and C++ to Rust will provide a structured approach to making that transition, addressing essential concepts and practical applications. Let's dive in! Step 1: Understanding Rust's Ownership Model Concept Overview: Rust's ownership model is its most distinctive feature. Unlike C and C++, where you have pointers and manual memory management, Rust uses a system of ownership with rules that the compiler checks at compile time. ## The Boolean Trap DevFeed: [The Boolean Trap]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Engineer's Codex Published: 2024-09-05T02:06:52Z Content type: opinion Language: en Sources: [Engineer's Codex]() Topics: [enum](), [enums](), [Software Engineering](), [coding]() Tags: [apis](), [enum](), [enums](), [function]() ### AI overview This article explains the boolean trap: boolean parameters in functions and APIs can make code unclear and difficult to extend. It recommends using enums instead, even for binary choices, because enums improve readability, typing, maintainability, and extensibility. ### Source excerpt Use enums instead ## Comparing Objects in Swift Using the Equatable Protocol DevFeed: [Comparing Objects in Swift Using the Equatable Protocol]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Published: 2024-04-16T00:00:00Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [Patryk Kosieradzki]() Topics: [Swift](), [Protocol (disambiguation)](), [Code]() Tags: [code](), [compiler](), [enums](), [examples](), [extensions](), [how-to](), [implementation](), [ios](), [libraries](), [object](), [protocol](), [standard-library](), [swift](), [types](), [xcode]() ### AI overview This tutorial explains how to compare objects in Swift with the Equatable protocol. It covers compiler-synthesized conformance, requirements for stored properties and enum values, extensions for external types, and custom comparison logic. ### Source excerpt How to improve object comparison in Swift using the Equatable protocol? See it in concrete examples. ## Touchlab Open Source Updates - Sep 2023 - Touchlab Engineering DevFeed: [Touchlab Open Source Updates - Sep 2023 - Touchlab Engineering]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Published: 2023-09-19T23:33:27Z Content type: news Language: en Sources: [Touchlab | Enterprise Mobile Innovation & Development]() Topics: [multiplatform](), [Kotlin](), [iOS](), [Coroutines](), [Logging](), [Crashlytics](), [Code]() Tags: [class](), [concurrency](), [coroutines](), [crashlytics](), [default-parameters](), [engineering](), [enums](), [ios](), [kmp](), [kotlin](), [logging](), [multiplatform](), [open-source](), [sealed](), [updates]() ### AI overview Touchlab reports open-source updates for Kotlin Multiplatform, including SKIE improvements for Kotlin-to-iOS interfaces, the Kermit 2.0 release, CrashKiOS updates, and Stately 2.0 concurrency features. ### Source excerpt Touchlab has pushed some major open source updates over the past few weeks that will have an impact on how teams use KMP, and on KMP adoption overall. Here are the highlights. ## Enum classes in Kotlin DevFeed: [Enum classes in Kotlin]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Published: 2023-02-01T00:01:00Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [Kt. Academy]() Topics: [enum class](), [Kotlin]() Tags: [abstract-class](), [class](), [constructor](), [enum](), [enum-class](), [enums](), [kotlin](), [property](), [superclass](), [workshop-learning-programming]() ### AI overview This Kotlin tutorial explains how to define and use enum classes to represent finite sets of values. It covers enum values and their order, companion object utilities, exhaustive when conditions, stored state, and custom methods. ### Source excerpt What are enum classes in Kotlin and how do we use them. ## Understanding the GraphQL Type System DevFeed: [Understanding the GraphQL Type System]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: hello@taniarascia.com Published: 2023-01-27T00:00:00Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [Tania Rascia]() Topics: [GraphQL](), [Tutorial](), [API](), [Front end]() Tags: [api](), [enum](), [enums](), [graphql](), [type-system](), [union-types]() ### AI overview This tutorial explains the GraphQL type system and how its types are used to build a GraphQL schema. It covers scalar types, Enums, List and Non-Null wrapping types, Object types, Interfaces, and Unions, with examples. ### Source excerpt GraphQL is a modern solution for facilitating the communication between a front end and a data source. All of the details and capabilities... ## Apollo Federation 2 is now generally available DevFeed: [Apollo Federation 2 is now generally available]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Phil Prasek Published: 2022-04-13T09:30:00Z Content type: release Language: en Sources: [Apollo Blog]() Topics: [GraphQL](), [Framework](), [interfaces](), [Developer experience](), [Command-line interface](), [gateway]() Tags: [announcement](), [apollo-federation](), [availability](), [cli](), [enums](), [gateway](), [graphql](), [improvements](), [interfaces]() ### AI overview Apollo announces the general availability of Apollo Federation 2, a modular GraphQL architecture with improvements to Gateway 2.0, the Rover CLI, and Apollo Studio. The release adds a shared ownership model, enhanced type merging, cleaner syntax, support for shared interfaces and enums, and backward-compatible incremental adoption. ### Source excerpt The momentum continues to build around Apollo Federation with over 1M weekly downloads and 18K+ projects now using Apollo Federation, up 50% in the last 5 months since Federation 2 was first announced. We'd like to extend a big thank you to our community! Because of your contributions, Federation developers can compose subgraphs written in over 18 languages and frameworks! ## An Approach for Migrating From Objective-C to Swift DevFeed: [An Approach for Migrating From Objective-C to Swift]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Steve Barnegren Published: 2022-01-13T00:00:00Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [Steve Barnegren]() Topics: [Objective-C](), [Swift](), [interoperability](), [iOS](), [tvOS](), [generics](), [Code]() Tags: [apple](), [enums](), [generics](), [interoperability](), [ios](), [objective-c](), [optional](), [swift](), [types](), [with]() ### AI overview This article shares lessons from transitioning a large iOS and tvOS application from Objective-C to Swift. It explains why simply adding new Swift code produced limited progress and caused Swift code to be constrained by Objective-C interoperability. ### Source excerpt It feels like Swift is pretty ubiquitous across the Apple ecosystem now, but there's a lot of Objective-C out there. The larger and older the app, the more likely that there's still a bunch of Objective-C powering various bits behind the scenes. ## PhpStorm 2021.2: дженерики, перечисления, array shapes, новые инспекции и рефакторинги DevFeed: [PhpStorm 2021.2: дженерики, перечисления, array shapes, новые инспекции и рефакторинги]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: pronskiy (JetBrains) Published: 2021-08-09T12:07:54Z Content type: release Language: ru Sources: [JetBrains RU]() Topics: [phpstorm](), [PHP](), [generics](), [ide]() Tags: [enums](), [generics](), [ide](), [php](), [php-8-1](), [phpdoc](), [phpstorm](), [tag-831b63de9433](), [tag-e605ecb2bfdd](), [toolbox-app]() ### AI overview JetBrains details the PhpStorm 2021.2 release, including new PHP IDE actions, version-control improvements, and support for several generic-programming scenarios through PHPDoc annotations. The article also covers collections, factory patterns, and planned future enhancements. ### Source excerpt Вышел второй мажорный релиз PhpStorm в этом году. Под катом подробный разбор всех изменений и новых возможностей с кучей гифок. ## Learning Zig - Day 3 DevFeed: [Learning Zig - Day 3]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Harsh Shandilya Published: 2021-05-16T06:30:00Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [Posts on Harsh Shandilya]() Topics: [Zig](), [Learning](), [syntax](), [type coercion](), [Code](), [Rust]() Tags: [code](), [enums](), [learn](), [learning](), [pointers](), [sealed-classes](), [syntax](), [type-coercion](), [zig]() ### AI overview A personal learning log covering the remaining basics of ZigLearn chapter 1. The author discusses Zig pointers, enums, structs, unions, type coercion, floats, and optionals, often comparing Zig's syntax and behavior with Rust and Kotlin. ### Source excerpt Finishing up the basics ## Idiomatic Alternatives to Enums in TypeScript DevFeed: [Idiomatic Alternatives to Enums in TypeScript]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Andy Weiss Published: 2021-01-31T19:19:11Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [RBI Tech]() Topics: [TypeScript](), [enum](), [JavaScript](), [Programming](), [Compiler]() Tags: [compilation](), [compiler](), [enum](), [enums](), [javascript](), [programming](), [typescript]() ### AI overview This article examines TypeScript enums in relation to TypeScript's design goals and JavaScript output. It explains that enums are not merely type-level extensions, are compiled into JavaScript code, and may produce output the author considers less clean or idiomatic than expected. ### Source excerpt If you're making a list, type check it once? TypeScript is often referred to as a syntactical superset of JavaScript. In practice, this means its compiler can understand standard JS, as well as the type declarations and annotations that enable its error-detecting superpowers. For the most part, the additional syntax provided by TypeScript is stripped away during trans-compilation to JS. Indeed, its ability to gracefully disappear and produce JavaScript output that closely resembles the original code as authored is a major part of its appeal and is enshrined in the project's design goals (emphasis mine): Statically identify constructs that are likely to be errors. Provide a structuring mechanism for larger pieces of code. Impose no runtime overhead on emitted programs. Emit clean, idiomatic, recognizable JavaScript code. Produce a language that is composable and easy to reason about. Align with current and future ECMAScript proposals. Preserve runtime behavior of all JavaScript code. Avoid adding expression-level syntax. Use a consistent, fully erasable, structural type system. Be a cross-platform development tool. Do not cause substantial breaking changes from TypeScript 1.0. What, then, to make of TypeScript enums? 🤔 The idea of an enumerated type -- that a programmer can constrain the values a piece of data can hold to a pre-defined list, and be alerted when their actions diverge from their intentions -- has a rich tradition in programming going all the way back to C. Enums are native to TypeScript, but don't exist in JavaScript. But while enums are supported in TypeScript, there is no corresponding implementation in JavaScript. Worse yet, rather than disappear from the emitted JS output, they are trans-compiled into code that would be hard to refer to as clean or idiomatic. https://bit.ly/362UoxF While the function declaration and invocation above are nearly identical in TS and JS, the enum declaration trans-compiles to an IIFE with nested assignments to an object ## Exhaustive Collections Of Structs DevFeed: [Exhaustive Collections Of Structs]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Steve Barnegren Published: 2019-03-14T00:00:00Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [Steve Barnegren]() Topics: [enum](), [dataset](), [data](), [Compiler]() Tags: [collections](), [compiler](), [data](), [dataset](), [enum](), [enums]() ### AI overview The article examines modeling a heterogeneous dataset, such as a social networking feed, with enums and associated values. It explains that this approach can become difficult to scale and organize, then introduces collections of structs as a more flexible alternative. ### Source excerpt It's not uncommon that we need to model a dataset composed of a finite number of discrete data types, where each data type has it's own unique data model. This is often the case for table view data sources - they're often comprised of a few different cell types, with each cell type having a different set of properties that it needs to be configured with. ## Kotlin sealed classes and their differences from enums DevFeed: [Kotlin sealed classes and their differences from enums]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Published: 2017-06-27T00:00:00Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [Antonio Leiva]() Topics: [Kotlin](), [enum](), [Programming]() Tags: [compiler](), [enum](), [enums](), [kotlin](), [sealed-classes]() ### AI overview A Kotlin tutorial explaining sealed classes as constrained class hierarchies. It compares them with enums, shows how subclasses can hold state, and explains compiler checking of branches when handling all possible types. ### Source excerpt Everything Android, Kotlin and other random topics ## Advanced Swift Workshop in Washington, DC DevFeed: [Advanced Swift Workshop in Washington, DC]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Mike Ash Published: 2016-11-12T21:27:00Z Content type: news Language: en Sources: [Mike Ash]() Topics: [Swift](), [Programming]() Tags: [advanced](), [enums](), [event](), [generics](), [memory-management](), [swift](), [workshop](), [xcode]() ### AI overview The author announces a one-day advanced Swift programming workshop in the Washington, DC area on December 12th. Topics include ARC and memory management, reference cycles, enums, generics, pointer APIs, and C APIs, with lectures, exercises, discussions, and Xcode playgrounds. ### Source excerpt I will be holding a one-day workshop on advanced Swift programming in the Washington, DC area on December 12th. If you enjoy my articles and want to sharpen your Swift skills, check it out. (Read More) ## Creating easy, readable attributes with ActiveRecord enums DevFeed: [Creating easy, readable attributes with ActiveRecord enums]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Justin Weiss Published: 2015-06-30T07:39:15Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [Justin Weiss]() Topics: [Rails](), [enum](), [Ruby](), [Code](), [Database]() Tags: [activerecord](), [code](), [database](), [enum](), [enums](), [rails](), [ruby]() ### AI overview A tutorial on Rails ActiveRecord enums for attributes with a small, mostly fixed set of values. It explains how enums map readable values to database integers, provide query and predicate methods, and introduce maintenance concerns such as ordering and sharing mappings outside Rails. ### Source excerpt Imagine a question that can be either "pending", "approved", or "flagged". Or a phone number that's a "home", "office", "mobile", or "fax" (if it's 1982). Some models call for this kind of data. An attribute that can have only one of a few different values. And that set of values almost never changes. It's a situation where, if it were plain Ruby, you'd just use a symbol. You could create a PhoneNumberType or QuestionStatus model and a belongs_to relationship to hold these values, but that doesn't seem worth it. You could stuff them in a yaml file, but now you have to look in a totally different place to figure out what your object can do. In 4.1, Rails took a stab at solving this problem with ActiveRecord enums. A few values, in the model ActiveRecord enums are pretty easy. You give your model an integer column: bin/rails g model phone number:string phone_number_type:integer List the values that attribute can take: app/models/phone.rbclass Phone < ActiveRecord::Base enum phone_number_type: [:home, :office, :mobile, :fax] end And now you can deal with strings instead of numbers. Instead of this: irb(main):001:0> Phone.first.phone_number_type => 3 You'll see this: irb(main):002:0> Phone.first.phone_number_type => "fax" You can change that attribute using either strings or ints: irb(main):003:0> phone.phone_number_type = 1; phone.phone_number_type => "office" irb(main):004:0> phone.phone_number_type = "mobile"; phone.phone_number_type => "mobile" Or even using a bang method: irb(main):005:0> phone.office! => true irb(main):006:0> phone.phone_number_type => "office" You get methods for asking if your attribute has some specific value: irb(main):007:0> phone.office? => true And you can find all objects with the value you're looking for: irb(main):008:0> Phone.office Phone Load (0.3ms) SELECT "phones".* FROM "phones" WHERE "phones"."phone_number_type" = ? [["phone_number_type", 1]] If you want to see all the different values you can use, along with the numbers they're as ## Better Parameterized Tests with Burst DevFeed: [Better Parameterized Tests with Burst]() Original publisher: [Read original article]() Author: Square Engineering Published: 2014-10-21T16:08:00Z Content type: tutorial Language: en Sources: [Jake Wharton](), [Square Corner Blog RSS Feed]() Topics: [Testing](), [coding](), [Android]() Tags: [android](), [automated](), [bugs](), [business-logic](), [engineering](), [enum](), [enums](), [framework](), [generate](), [object](), [parameter](), [repeat](), [running](), [test](), [testing](), [tests](), [unit-test]() ### AI overview This article introduces Burst, an alternate data variation mechanism for JUnit tests. It explains how enum parameters can generate combinations of class-level and method-level tests, including support for JUnit 3 and Android's testing framework. ### Source excerpt An alternate data variation mechanism for JUnit tests.